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Course Outline
Overview of Nutrients and Nutrient Removal
- Why are nutrients an issue?
- Nitrogen and phosphorus cycles
- Challenges for today’s treatment plant
Nutrient Regulations and Discharge Permits
- Current status and trends
Fundamentals and Principles of Nutrient Removal
- Raw wastewater characteristics
- Nitrification, denitrification, anammox
- Biological and chemical phosphorus removal
- Sludge settling characteristics, biological selectors
Processes and Technologies for Nutrient Removal
- Nitrogen and phosphorus removal processes
- Conventional nitrification
- Wuhrmann, Ludzak-Edinger processes
- Bardenpho processes, 4-stage, 5-stage
- Variations to conventional processes
- A/O, A2/O, Johannesburg processes
Application of BNR Process Models
- Impacts of temperature, alkalinity, carbon
- Impacts of SRT, RAS, mixed liquor recycle rates
- Wet weather treatment performance
Advanced BNR Processes
- IFAS/MBBR
- Biomag
- Nereda
Retrofitting Plants for Nutrient Removal Technology
- Converting conventional plants to BNR
- Impacts on bioreactor volume, equipment, and controls
Sidestream Treatment Technologies
- Phosphorus removal – chemical and struvite precipitation
- Nitrogen removal – Sharon, Anammox, Anitamox, Demon processes
Nutrient Resource Recovery and Harvesting
- Technologies and developments
- Benefits, costs, efficiencies
- The food-water-energy nexus
- Struvite recovery
- Ostara, Airprex, other technologies
Nutrient Trading and Adaptive Management Practices
- Control of non-point sources
- Arrangements between POTWs and landowners
Case Studies and Examples
Tour of Nutrient Recovery Facilities at the Madison Metropolitan Sewerage District
- Transportation to and from the plant is provided.
Program Director & Instructors
Adrienne Menniti
Adrienne Menniti, PhD, PE is a Principal Process Engineer in the Research and Innovation division of Clean Water Services, a public utility serving Washington County Oregon. After receiving her PhD from the University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Adrienne spent 5 years as a consultant before moving to Clean Water Services in 2014. She currently leads the Process Engineering group at CWS. She also manages the biological phosphorus removal research program for the utility and has extensive applied experience operating CWS treatment facilities to achieve stringent effluent phosphorus and ammonia limits.
Adib Amini
Program Director
Adib Amini, Ph.D., PE, ENV SP, BCEE serves as Program Director in the College of Engineering’s Office of Interdisciplinary Professional Programs, with a focus on Water, Wastewater, Stormwater, and Sustainability. Dr. Amini also works with cities and industries as an engineering consultant, with experience in both drinking water and wastewater treatment. Dr. Amini has expertise in sustainability, engineering design, technology innovation, and renewable energy. Dr. Amini’s work has included the design of novel technologies, including on-site energy systems at facilities. He spearheaded the designs for the first wastewater treatment facilities in Iowa that are 100% powered by on-site renewable energy systems. Dr. Amini invented a novel system for ventilation of rated spaces, such as wastewater headworks buildings, for which he holds a provisional patent. Dr. Amini also has performed award-winning research in technology innovation and sustainability. Dr. Amini has spoken widely at conferences on topics related to water/wastewater treatment, sustainability, PFAS, on-site energy systems, and resilient infrastructure.
Leon Downing
Dr. Leon Downing is the Global Practice and Technology Leader for Nutrient Removal and Recovery for Black & Veatch from Madison, Wisconsin. A graduate of the University of Wisconsin – Platteville, Leon received his post-graduate degrees at the University of Notre Dame. Downing provides technology leadership in support of Black & Veatch process engineering and applied research projects globally.
Alan Grooms
Operations Manager MMSD
Alan Grooms, PE, is the Operations Manager at Madison Metropolitan Sewerage District. He has more than 26 years of experience in wastewater treatment plant operations and design. He is a licensed Wisconsin professional engineer and a licensed wastewater operator and has participated in and overseen planning, design, construction, and operation of numerous wastewater treatment plants and other municipal projects.
Program Director
Adib Amini